Brian R. Stoner

Education

• Ph.D. North Carolina State University, 1993

Positions

• Research Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
• Affiliate of the Duke Center for International Development

Publications

• Hill L, Wolter S, Pluer WT, Rogers T, Johnson J, Miller GH, et al. Designing Pilot Treatment Systems for Evaluation of Passive Nitrogen and Phosphorus Filtration in Stormwater. In: 2024 Systems and Information Engineering Design Symposium, SIEDS 2024. 2024. p. 130–5.
• von Windheim T, Gilchrist KH, Parker CB, Hall S, Carlson JB, Stokes D, et al. Proof-of-Concept Vacuum Microelectronic NOR Gate Fabricated Using Microelectromechanical Systems and Carbon Nanotube Field Emitters. Micromachines. 2023 Apr;14(5):973.
• Welling CM, Singleton DR, Haase SB, Browning CH, Stoner BR, Gunsch CK, et al. Predictive values of time-dense SARS-CoV-2 wastewater analysis in university campus buildings. The Science of the total environment. 2022 Aug;835:155401.
• Grego S, Welling CM, Miller GH, Coggan PF, Sellgren KL, Hawkins BT, et al. A hands-free stool sampling system for monitoring intestinal health and disease. Sci Rep. 2022 Jun 27;12(1):10859.
• Mercer E, Usher SP, McAdam EJ, Stoner B, Bajón-Fernández Y. Rheological characterisation of synthetic and fresh faeces to inform on solids management strategies for non-sewered sanitation systems. Journal of environmental management. 2021 Dec;300:113730.
• Mercer E, Usher SP, McAdam EJ, Stoner B, Bajón-Fernández Y. On the compressional rheology of fresh faeces: Evidence for improving community scale sanitation through localised dewatering. Water research. 2021 Oct;204:117526.
• Piacentino EL, Serpa RB, Horvath KL, Vyas R, Aloui T, Parker CB, et al. The Long Neglected Cycloidal Mass Analyzer. Analytical chemistry. 2021 Aug;93(33):11357–63.
• Sasidaran S, Kachoria P, Raj A, Ramalingam S, Stoner BR, Sellgren KL, et al. Physical properties of menstrual hygiene waste as feedstock for onsite disposal technologies. Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development. 2021 May 1;11(3):474–82.
• Sellgren KL, Makununika B, Lynch B, Septien S, Velkushanova K, Pocock J, et al. Drying kinetics characteristics of human fecal matter for the development of onsite sanitation technologies. Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management. 2021 Feb 1;47(1):120–30.
• Vyas R, Aloui T, Horvath K, Herr PJ, Kirley MP, Parker CB, et al. Improving the Performance of a Cycloidal Coded-Aperture Miniature Mass Spectrometer. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2021 Feb;32(2):509–18.
• Trotochaud L, Andrus RM, Tyson KJ, Miller GH, Welling CM, Donaghy PE, et al. Laboratory Demonstration and Preliminary Techno-Economic Analysis of an Onsite Wastewater Treatment System. Environmental science & technology. 2020 Dec;54(24):16147–55.
• Vyas R, Herr PJ, Aloui T, Horvath K, Kirley MP, Parker CB, et al. Comparison of thermionic filament and carbon nanotube field emitter-based electron ionization sources in cycloidal coded aperture mass analyzers. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry. 2020 Nov 1;457.
• Welling CM, Varigala S, Krishnaswamy S, Raj A, Lynch B, Piascik JR, et al. Resolving the relative contributions of cistern and pour flushing to toilet water usage: Measurements from urban test sites in India. The Science of the total environment. 2020 Aug;730:138957.
• Elledge M, Parker A, Toolaram A, Stoner B. A Gender Lens into Sanitation Technology Innovation. Journal of Management in Engineering. 2020 Jul 1;36(4).
• Welling CM, Sasidaran S, Kachoria P, Hennessy S, Lynch BJ, Teleski S, et al. Field testing of a household-scale onsite blackwater treatment system in Coimbatore, India. The Science of the total environment. 2020 Apr;713:136706.
• Sahondo T, Hennessy S, Sindall RC, Chaudhari H, Teleski S, Lynch BJ, et al. Field testing of a household-scale onsite blackwater treatment system in South Africa. The Science of the total environment. 2020 Feb;703:135469.
• Niven C, Parker CB, Wolter SD, Dryzer MH, Arena CB, Stoner BR, et al. Deactivation of ascaris suum eggs using electroporation and sequential inactivation with chemical disinfection. Journal of Water Sanitation and Hygiene for Development. 2020 Jan 1;10(3):558–68.
• Trotochaud L, Hawkins B, Stoner B. Non-biological methods for phosphorus and nitrogen removal from wastewater: A gap analysis of reinvented-toilet technologies with respect to ISO 30500. 2019 Feb 24;
• Hawkins BT, Sellgren KL, Cellini E, J D Klem E, Rogers T, Lynch BJ, et al. Remediation of suspended solids and turbidity by improved settling tank design in a small-scale, free-standing toilet system using recycled blackwater. Water and environment journal : the journal. 2019 Feb;33(1):61–6.
• Dryzer MH, Niven C, Wolter SD, Arena CB, Ngaboyamahina E, Parker CB, et al. Electropermeabilization of nematode eggs for parasite deactivation. Journal of water, sanitation, and hygiene for development : a journal of the International Water Association. 2019 Jan;9(1):49–55.
• Amsden JJ, Herr PJ, Vyas R, Horvath K, Kirley MP, Li X, et al. Prototype coded aperture miniature mass spectrometer for environmental sensing. In: AQM 2019 - Air Quality Measurement Methods and Technology Conference 2019. 2019.
• Trotochaud L, Hawkins BT, Stoner BR. Non-biological methods for phosphorus and nitrogen removal from wastewater: A gap analysis of reinvented-toilet technologies with respect to ISO 30500. Gates open research. 2019 Jan;3:559.
• Hawkins B, Rogers T, Davey C, Stoner M, McAdam E, Stoner B. Improving energy efficiency of electrochemical blackwater disinfection through sequential reduction of suspended solids and chemical oxygen demand. 2019;
• Myers T, Schoebitz L, Woolley S, Sanchez Ferragut J, Thostenson J, Jooss K, et al. Towards an off-grid fecal sludge treatment unit: demonstrating energy positive thermal treatment. Gates open research. 2019 Jan;3:1176.
• Amsden JJ, Herr PJ, Vyas R, Horvath K, Kirley MP, Li X, et al. Prototype coded aperture miniature mass spectrometer for environmental sensing. In: AQM 2019 - Air Quality Measurement Methods and Technology Conference 2019. 2019.
• Trotochaud L, Hawkins BT, Stoner BR. Non-biological methods for phosphorus and nitrogen removal from wastewater: A gap analysis of reinvented-toilet technologies with respect to ISO 30500. Gates Open Research. 2019 Jan 1;3.
• Raut AS, Parker CB, Klem EJD, Stoner BR, Deshusses MA, Glass JT. Reduction in energy for electrochemical disinfection of E. coli in urine simulant. Journal of applied electrochemistry. 2019 Jan;49(5):443–53.
• Rogers TW, Rogers TS, Stoner MH, Sellgren KL, Lynch BJ, Forbis-Stokes AA, et al. A granular activated carbon/electrochemical hybrid system for onsite treatment and reuse of blackwater. Water research. 2018 Nov;144:553–60.
• Thostenson JO, Mourouvin R, Hawkins BT, Ngaboyamahina E, Sellgren KL, Parker CB, et al. Improved blackwater disinfection using potentiodynamic methods with oxidized boron-doped diamond electrodes. Water research. 2018 Sep;140:191–9.
• Amsden JJ, Herr PJ, Landry DMW, Kim W, Vyas R, Parker CB, et al. Proof of Concept Coded Aperture Miniature Mass Spectrometer Using a Cycloidal Sector Mass Analyzer, a Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Field Emission Electron Ionization Source, and an Array Detector. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2018 Feb;29(2):360–72.
• Hawkins BT, Rogers TW, Davey CJ, Stoner MH, McAdam EJ, Stoner BR. Improving energy efficiency of electrochemical blackwater disinfection through sequential reduction of suspended solids and chemical oxygen demand. Gates open research. 2018 Jan;2:50.
• Radauscher EJ, Parker CB, Gilchrist KH, Di Dona S, Russell ZE, Hall SD, et al. A miniature electron ionization source fabricated using microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) with integrated carbon nanotube (CNT) field emission cathodes and low-temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC). International Journal of Mass Spectrometry. 2017 Nov 1;422:162–9.
• Hawkins BT, Sellgren KL, Klem EJD, Piascik JR, Stoner BR. Electrochemical disinfection of repeatedly recycled blackwater in a free-standing, additive-free toilet. Water and environment journal : the journal. 2017 Nov;31(4):545–51.
• Amsden JJ, Gehm ME, Russell ZE, Chen EX, Di Dona ST, Wolter SD, et al. Coded Apertures in Mass Spectrometry. Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif). 2017 Jun;10(1):141–56.
• Thostenson JO, Ngaboyamahina E, Sellgren KL, Hawkins BT, Piascik JR, Klem EJD, et al. Enhanced H₂O₂ Production at Reductive Potentials from Oxidized Boron-Doped Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Electrodes. ACS applied materials & interfaces. 2017 May;9(19):16610–9.
• Ubnoske SM, Radauscher EJ, Meshot ER, Stoner BR, Parker CB, Glass JT. Integrating carbon nanotube forests into polysilicon MEMS: Growth kinetics, mechanisms, and adhesion. Carbon. 2017 Mar 1;113:192–204.
• Radauscher EJ, Gilchrist KH, Di Dona ST, Russell ZE, Piascik JR, Amsden JJ, et al. Improved Performance of Field Emission Vacuum Microelectronic Devices for Integrated Circuits. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. 2016 Sep 1;63(9):3753–60.
• Rogers T, Stoner B, Elledge M, Piascik J, Klem E, Stokes D, et al. Development and field testing of a decentralized, self-contained toilet that converts human waste into burnable fuel and disinfected, reusable liquid. In: WEFTEC 2016 - 89th Water Environment Federation Annual Technical Exhibition and Conference. 2016. p. 4466–76.
• Radauscher EJ, Keil AD, Wells M, Amsden JJ, Piascik JR, Parker CB, et al. Chemical ionization mass spectrometry using carbon nanotube field emission electron sources. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2015 Nov;26(11):1903–10.
• Parker CB, Amsden JJ, Peng Q, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Achieving Excellence in Graduate Research: A Guide for New Graduate Students. Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany). 2015 Oct;2(10):1500203.
• Chen EX, Russell ZE, Amsden JJ, Wolter SD, Danell RM, Parker CB, et al. Order of Magnitude Signal Gain in Magnetic Sector Mass Spectrometry Via Aperture Coding. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2015 Sep;26(9):1633–40.
• Ubnoske SM, Raut AS, Parker CB, Glass JT, Stoner BR. Role of nanocrystalline domain size on the electrochemical double-layer capacitance of high edge density carbon nanostructures. MRS Communications. 2015 Jun 1;5(2):285–90.
• Brown B, Cordova IA, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Optimization of active manganese oxide electrodeposits using graphenated carbon nanotube electrodes for supercapacitors. Chemistry of Materials. 2015 Apr 14;27(7):2430–8.
• Radauscher EJ, Gilchrist KH, Di Dona ST, Russell ZE, Piascik JR, Parker CB, et al. Eliminating proximity effects and improving transmission in field emission vacuum microelectronic devices for integrated circuits. In: Technical Digest - International Electron Devices Meeting, IEDM. 2015. p. 33.2.1-33.2.4.
• Russell ZE, Chen EX, Amsden JJ, Wolter SD, Danell RM, Parker CB, et al. Two-dimensional aperture coding for magnetic sector mass spectrometry. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2015 Feb;26(2):248–56.
• Ubnoske SM, Raut AS, Brown B, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Perspectives on the Growth of High Edge Density Carbon Nanostructures: Transitions from Vertically Oriented Graphene Nanosheets to Graphenated Carbon Nanotubes. The journal of physical chemistry C, Nanomaterials and interfaces. 2014 Jul;118(29):16126–32.
• Sund JB, Causey CP, Wolter SD, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Toone EJ, et al. Diamond surface functionalization with biomimicry - Amine surface tether and thiol moiety for electrochemical sensors. Applied Surface Science. 2014 May 15;301:293–9.
• Stoner BR, Griggs JA, Neidigh J, Piascik JR. Evidence of yttrium silicate inclusions in YSZ-porcelain veneers. Journal of biomedical materials research Part B, Applied biomaterials. 2014 Apr;102(3):441–6.
• Stoner BR, Brown B, Glass JT. Selected Topics on the Synthesis, Properties and Applications of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes. Diamond and related materials. 2014 Feb;42:49–57.
• Gilchrist KH, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Radauscher EJ, Amsden JJ, Parker CB, et al. Platform for integrated vacuum microelectronic circuits. In: IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference, IVEC 2014. 2014. p. 155–6.
• Sund JB, Causey CP, Wolter SD, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Toone EJ, et al. Diamond surface functionalization with biomimicry - Amine surface tether and thiol moiety for electrochemical sensors. Applied Surface Science. 2014;
• Hangarter CM, O’Grady WE, Stoner BR, Natishan PM. Electrochemical oxidation of phenol using boron doped diamond electrodes. In: ECS Transactions. 2014. p. 1–9.
• Stokes CD, Baldasaro NG, Bulman GE, Stoner BR. Thermoelectric energy harvesting for a solid waste processing toilet. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2014.
• Raut AS, Cunningham GB, Parker CB, Klem EJD, Stoner BR, Deshusses MA, et al. Disinfection of E. coli contaminated urine using boron-doped diamond electrodes. Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 2014 Jan 1;161(12):G81–5.
• Raut AS, Ubnoske SM, Raynal BD, Stoner BR, Parker CB, Glass JT. Growth and characterization of graphenated carbon nanotubes for high charge density applications. In: ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY. AMER CHEMICAL SOC; 2013.
• Chan RN, Stoner BR, Thompson JY, Scattergood RO, Piascik JR. Fracture toughness improvements of dental ceramic through use of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thin-film coatings. Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials. 2013 Aug;29(8):881–7.
• Chen Z, Kang P, Zhang MT, Stoner BR, Meyer TJ. Cu(ii)/Cu(0) electrocatalyzed CO2 and H2O splitting. Energy and Environmental Science. 2013 Mar 1;6(3):813–7.
• Raut AS, Cunningham GB, Parker CB, Klem EJD, Stoner BR, Deshusses MA, et al. Electrochemical disinfection of human urine for water-free and additive-free toilets using boron-doped diamond electrodes. ECS Transactions. 2013 Jan 1;53(17):1–11.
• Brown B, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Grill WM, Glass JT. Electrochemical charge storage properties of vertically aligned carbon nanotube films: Effects of thermal oxidation. Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2012 Sep 13;116(36):19526–34.
• Madison AC, Parker CB, Glass JT, Stoner BR. Modeling operational modes of a bipolar vacuum microelectronic device. IEEE Electron Device Letters. 2012 Aug 27;33(10):1498–500.
• Stoner BR, Glass JT. Nanoelectronics: Nothing is like a vacuum. Nature nanotechnology. 2012 Aug;7(8):485–7.
• Piascik JR, Swift EJ, Braswell K, Stoner BR. Surface fluorination of zirconia: adhesive bond strength comparison to commercial primers. Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials. 2012 Jun;28(6):604–8.
• Parker CB, Raut AS, Brown B, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Three-dimensional arrays of graphenated carbon nanotubes. Journal of Materials Research. 2012 Apr 14;27(7):1046–53.
• Stoner BR, Glass JT. Carbon nanostructures: A morphological classification for charge density optimization. Diamond and Related Materials. 2012 Mar 1;23:130–4.
• Grego S, Gilchrist KH, Carlson JB, Stoner BR. A compact and multichannel optical biosensor based on a wavelength interrogated input grating coupler. Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical. 2012 Jan 3;161(1):721–7.
• Raut Akshay S, Parker Charles B, Stoner Brian R, Glass Jeffrey T. Effect of porosity variation on the electrochemical behavior of vertically aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Electrochemistry Communications. 2012;19(0):138–41.
• Natishan PM, O’Grady WE, Martin FJ, Hagans PL, Martin HB, Stoner BR. Electrochemical oxidation of organic compounds using boron-doped diamond electrodes. In: ECS Transactions. 2012. p. 19–30.
• Smith RL, Thompson JY, Chan RN, Stoner BR, Piascik JR, Mecholsky JJ. Triple blind fractography study of yttria-stabilized zirconia thin-film-modified porcelain. In: Ceramic Transactions. 2012. p. 265–72.
• Stoner BR, Raut AS, Brown B, Parker CB, Glass JT. Graphenated carbon nanotubes for enhanced electrochemical double layer capacitor performance. Applied Physics Letters. 2011 Oct;99(18).
• Wolter SD, Piascik JR, Stoner BR. Characterization of plasma fluorinated zirconia for dental applications by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Applied Surface Science. 2011 Sep 15;257(23):10177–82.
• Stoner BR, Piascik JR, Gilchrist KH, Parker CB, Glass JT. A Bipolar Vacuum Microelectronic Device. Ieee Transactions on Electron Devices. 2011 Sep;58(9):3189–94.
• Stoner BR, Piascik JR, Brown B, Wolter SD. A novel array chip to monitor in situ composite degradation using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials. 2011 Aug;27(8):811–7.
• Smith RL, Villanueva C, Rothrock JK, Garcia-Godoy CE, Stoner BR, Piascik JR, et al. Long-term microtensile bond strength of surface modified zirconia. Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials. 2011 Aug;27(8):779–85.
• Grego S, Gilchrist KH, Stoner BR. Tunable wavelength interrogated sensor platform (TWIST) for point-of-care diagnostics of infectious diseases. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2011.
• Piascik JR, Wolter SD, Stoner BR. Enhanced bonding between YSZ surfaces using a gas-phase fluorination pretreatment. Journal of biomedical materials research Part B, Applied biomaterials. 2011 Jul;98(1):114–9.
• Piascik JR, Wolter SD, Stoner BR. Development of a novel surface modification for improved bonding to zirconia. Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials. 2011 May;27(5):e99-105.
• Brown B, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Growth of vertically aligned bamboo-like carbon nanotubes from ammonia/methane precursors using a platinum catalyst. Carbon. 2011 Jan;49(1):266–74.
• Brown B, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Grill WM, Glass JT. Electrochemical charge storage properties of vertically aligned carbon nanotube films: the activation-enhanced length effect. Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 2011;158:K217–24.
• Thompson JY, Stoner BR, Piascik JR, Smith R. Adhesion/cementation to zirconia and other non-silicate ceramics: where are we now? Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials. 2011 Jan;27(1):71–82.
• Wolter SD, Brown B, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Glass JT. The effect of gold on platinum oxidation in homogeneous Au-Pt electrocatalysts. Applied Surface Science. 2010 Dec;257(5):1431–6.
• Natarajan S, Parker CB, Piascik JR, Gilchrist KH, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Analysis of 3-panel and 4-panel microscale ionization sources. Journal of Applied Physics. 2010 Jun;107(12).
• Grego S, Huffman A, Lueck M, Stoner BR, Lannon J. Nanoimprint lithography fabrication of waveguide-integrated optical gratings with inexpensive stamps. Microelectronic Engineering. 2010 Jan 1;87(10):1846–51.
• Teixeira EC, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Zirconia-parylene multilayer thin films for enhanced fracture resistance of dental ceramics. In: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine. 2009. p. 897–902.
• Piascik JR, Swift EJ, Thompson JY, Grego S, Stoner BR. Surface modification for enhanced silanation of zirconia ceramics. Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials. 2009 Sep;25(9):1116–21.
• Russell ZE, Russell PE, Glass JT, Parker CB, Stoner BR, Gilchrist KH, et al. Development of a micro mass spectrometer: Analysis of particle behavior in mems ion lens systems. Microscopy and Microanalysis. 2009 Jul 1;15(SUPPL. 2):242–3.
• Grego S, Stoner BR. Wavelength interrogation of optical waveguide biosensors in the input grating coupler configuration. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2009.
• Natarajan S, Gilchrist KH, Piascik JR, Parker CB, Glass JT, Stoner BR. Simulation and testing of a lateral, microfabricated electron-impact ion source. Applied Physics Letters. 2009 Jan;94(4).
• Teixeira EC, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Dynamic fatigue behavior of dental porcelain modified by surface deposition of a YSZ thin film. Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists. 2008 Oct;17(7):527–31.
• Goodwin S, Stoner BR, Carlson J, Rogers S. Artificial eyelid dynamic aperture optical arrays for large scale coding elements with application in visible to MWIR. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2008.
• Natarajan S, Parker CB, Glass JT, Bower CA, Gilchrist KH, Piascik JR, et al. High voltage MEMS platform for fully integrated, on-chip, vacuum electronic devices. 2008 IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference, IVEC with 9th IEEE International Vacuum Electron Sources Conference, IVESC. 2008 Sep 15;24–5.
• Brown B, Wolter SD, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Alloying effects of cosputtered gold-platinum thin films on the oxygen reduction reaction in acidic electrolyte. Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 2008 Jul 11;155(8).
• Natarajan S, Parker CB, Glass JT, Piascik JR, Gilchrist KH, Bower CA, et al. High voltage microelectromechanical systems platform for fully integrated, on-chip, vacuum electronic devices. Applied Physics Letters. 2008 Jun;92(22).
• Grego S, McDaniel JR, Stoner BR. Wavelength interrogation of grating-based optical biosensors in the input coupler configuration. Sensors and Actuators, B: Chemical. 2008 May 14;131(2):347–55.
• Naskar S, Wolter SD, Bower CA, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Effect of film chemistry on refractive index of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposited silicon oxynitride films: A correlative study. Journal of Materials Research. 2008 May 1;23(5):1433–42.
• Gilchrist KH, Bower CA, Lueck MR, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Natarajan S, et al. A novel ion source and detector for a miniature mass spectrometer. Proceedings of IEEE Sensors. 2007 Dec 1;1372–5.
• Teixeira EC, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Effect of YSZ thin film coating thickness on the strength of a ceramic substrate. Journal of biomedical materials research Part B, Applied biomaterials. 2007 Nov;83(2):459–63.
• Chakrapani V, Angus JC, Anderson AB, Wolter SD, Stoner BR, Sumanasekera GU. Charge transfer equilibria between diamond and an aqueous oxygen electrochemical redox couple. Science (New York, NY). 2007 Nov;318(5855):1424–30.
• Bower CA, Gilchrist KH, Lueck MR, Stoner BR. Microfabrication of fine-pitch high aspect ratio Faraday cup arrays in silicon. Sensors and Actuators, A: Physical. 2007 Jul 4;137(2):296–301.
• Teixeira EC, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Dynamic fatigue and strength characterization of three ceramic materials. Journal of materials science Materials in medicine. 2007 Jun;18(6):1219–24.
• Grego S, Yang C, Bower CA, Stoner BR, Suleski TJ. Optical waveguide biosensor based on two-dimensional diffractive elements obtained by nano-imprint lithography. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2007.
• Thompson JY, Stoner BR, Piascik JR. Ceramics for restorative dentistry: Critical aspects for fracture and fatigue resistance. Materials Science and Engineering C. 2007 Apr 1;27(3):565–9.
• Piascik JR, Zhang Q, Bower CA, Thompson JY, Stoner BR. Evidence of stress-induced tetragonal-to-monoclinic phase transformation during sputter deposition of yttria-stabilized zirconia. Journal of Materials Research. 2007 Apr 1;22(4):1105–11.
• Bower CA, Gilchrist KH, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Natarajan S, Parker CB, et al. On-chip electron-impact ion source using carbon nanotube field emitters. Applied Physics Letters. 2007 Mar;90(12):124102.
• Brown B, Wolter SD, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Alloying effects of co-sputtered gold-platinum thin films on the oxygen reduction reaction in acidic electrolyte. ECS Transactions. 2007 Jan 1;11(32):49–65.
• Goodwin S, Carlson J, Rogers S, Kim J, Kim C, Brady D, et al. Dynamic aperture optical arrays based on polymeric MEMS actuators for large scale coding elements with application in visible to MWIR. Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2007;6714.
• Bower CA, Gilchrist KH, Broderick S, Piascik JR, Stoner BR, Parker CB, et al. High voltage compatible micromachined vacuum electronic devices with carbon nanotube cold cathodes. 2006 IEEE International Vacuum Electronics Conference held jointly with 2006 IEEE International Vacuum Electron Sources, IVEC/IVESC 2006. 2006 Dec 1;471–2.
• Grego S, Patel AM, Stoner BR, Cao Y, Suleski TJ. Novel grating-based optical waveguide device for sensor applications. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2006.
• Piascik JR, Thompson JY, Bower CA, Stoner BR. Stress evolution as a function of substrate bias in rf magnetron sputtered yttria-stabilized zirconia films. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films. 2006 Jul 1;24(4):1091–5.
• Grego S, Naskar S, Patel AM, Huffman A, Bower CA, Stoner BR. Novel optical-waveguide sensing platform based on input grating coupler. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2006.
• Thompson JY, Stoner BR, Piascik JR. Zirconia thin-films for toughened ceramics. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering. 2006.
• Naskar S, Bower CA, Yadon LN, Wolter SD, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Effect of growth parameters on refractive index and film composition of plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition silicon oxynitride films. Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings. 2005 Dec 19;848:171–6.
• Naskar S, Bower CA, Weiter SD, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Improved optical loss characteristics of PECVD silicon oxynitride films using low frequency plasma. Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings. 2005 Dec 1;862:61–6.
• Naskar S, Wolter SD, Bower CA, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Verification of the O-Si-N complex in plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition silicon oxynitride films. Applied Physics Letters. 2005 Dec 1;87(26):1–3.
• Piascik JR, Thompson JY, Bower CA, Stoner BR. Evaluation of crystallinity and film stress in yttria-stabilized zirconia thin films. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films. 2005 Sep 1;23(5):1419–24.
• Grego S, Jarvis TW, Stoner BR, Lewis JS. Template-directed assembly on an ordered microsphere array. Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. 2005 May;21(11):4971–5.
• Grego S, Jarvis T, Stoner B, Lewis J. Investigation of the layer-by-layer assembly of colloid crystals on a templated substrate. In: Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings. 2004. p. 345–50.
• Burkett SL, Qiao X, Temple D, Stoner B, McGuire G. Advanced processing techniques for through-wafer interconnects. In: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures. 2004. p. 248–56.
• Ruddell DE, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. The effect of deposition parameters on the properties of yttria-stabilized zirconia thin films. Thin Solid Films. 2003 Nov 24;445(1):14–9.
• Foulger SH, Jiang P, Lattam A, Smith DW, Ballato J, Dausch DE, et al. Photonic crystal composites with reversible high-frequency stop band shifts. Advanced Materials. 2003 May 2;15(9):685–9.
• Ruddell DE, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Transmission electron microscopy study of the structure of radio frequency sputter-deposited yttria-stabilized zirconia thin films. Journal of Materials Research. 2003 Jan 1;18(1):195–200.
• Cheng B, Cui H, Stoner BR, Samulski ET. Solvent-induced morphology in nano-structures. In: Nanotechnology and Nano-Interface Controlled Electronic Devices. 2003. p. 399–410.
• Foulger SH, Lattam AC, Jiang P, Ballato J, Dausch DE, Grego S, et al. Integration of photonic bandgap composites with piezoelectric actuators for rejection wavelength tuning. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 2002. p. 40–50.
• Ruddell DE, Stoner BR, Thompson JY. Effect of deposition interruption and substrate bias on the structure of sputter-deposited yttria-stabilized zirconia thin films. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films. 2002 Sep 1;20(5):1744–8.
• Kunavisarut C, Lang LA, Stoner BR, Felton DA. Finite element analysis on dental implant-supported prostheses without passive fit. Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists. 2002 Mar;11(1):30–40.
• Kunavisarut C, Lang LA, Stoner BR, Felton DA. Finite element analysis on dental implant–supported prostheses without passive fit. Journal of Prosthodontics. 2002 Mar;11(1):30–40.
• Wolter SD, Yushin GN, Okuzumi F, Stoner BR, Prater JT, Sitar Z. Direct fusion bonding of silicon to polycrystalline diamond. Diamond and Related Materials. 2002;11(3–6):482–6.
• Yushin GN, Wolter SD, Kvit AV, Collazo R, Stoner BR, Prater JT, et al. Study of fusion bonding of diamond to silicon for silicon-on-diamond technology. Applied Physics Letters. 2002;81(17):3275.
• Yushin GN, Wolter SD, Kvit AV, Collazo R, Prater JT, Stoner BR, et al. Wafer bonding of diamond films to silicon for silicon-on-insulator technology. Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 2002 Jan 1;686:69–74.
• Hagans PL, Natishan PM, Stoner BR, O’Grady WE. Electrochemical Oxidation of Phenol Using Boron-Doped Diamond Electrodes. Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 2001 Jul 1;148(7).
• Brownridge JD, Shafroth SM, Trott DW, Stoner BR, Hooke WM. Observation of multiple nearly monoenergetic electron production by heated pyroelectric crystals in ambient gas. Applied Physics Letters. 2001 Feb 19;78(8):1158–9.
• Cui H, Stoner BR. Nucleation and growth of silicon nitride nanoneedles using microwave plasma heating. Journal of Materials Research. 2001 Jan 1;16(11):3111–5.
• Burkett S, Temple D, Stoner B, Craigie C, Qiao X, McGuire G. Processing techniques for vertical interconnects. In: 2001 International Semiconductor Device Research Symposium, ISDRS 2001 - Proceedings. 2001. p. 403–6.
• Cui H, Liu W, Stoner BR. Synthesis of carbon, silicon, and boron-nitride nanostructures via microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 2001 Jan 1;633:A13421–6.
• Cui H, Palmer D, Zhou O, Stoner BR. Aligned carbon nanotubes via microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. In: Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 2000. p. 39–44.
• Cui H, Zhou O, Stoner BR. Deposition of aligned bamboo-like carbon nanotubes via microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Journal of Applied Physics. 2000 Nov 15;88(10):6072–4.
• Ruddell DE, Thompson JY, Stoner BR. Mechanical properties of a dental ceramic coated by RF magnetron sputtering. Journal of biomedical materials research. 2000 Sep;51(3):316–20.
• Rosen R, Simendinger W, Debbault C, Shimoda H, Fleming L, Stoner B, et al. Application of carbon nanotubes as electrodes in gas discharge tubes. Applied Physics Letters. 2000 Mar 27;76(13):1668–70.
• Glass JT, Fox BA, Dreifus DL, Stoner BR. Diamond for electronics: Future prospects of diamond SAW devices. MRS Bulletin. 1998 Jan 1;23(9):49–55.
• Dreifus DL, Tessmer AJ, Holmes JS, Kao C, Malta DM, Plano LS, et al. Diamond field-effect transistors. In: High-Temperature Electronics. 1998. p. 466–77.
• Glass JT, Fox BA, Dreifus DL, Stoner BR. Diamond for electronics: Future prospects of diamond SAW devices. MRS Bulletin. 1998;23(9):49–55.
• Eng K, Strohmaier K, Palmer R, Stoner B, Washburn S. Comparison of external and internal planar radio frequency antennae for inductively coupled plasma. Review of Scientific Instruments. 1997 Jan 1;68(6):2381–3.
• Stoner BR, Ellis PJ, McClure MT, Wolter SD. Heteroepitaxial nucleation of diamond. In: Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 1996. p. 69–73.
• Bozeman SP, Tucker DA, Stoner BR, Glass JT, Hooke WM. Diamond deposition using a planar radio frequency inductively coupled plasma. Applied Physics Letters. 1995 Dec 1;3579.
• Wolter SD, Glass JT, Stoner BR. Bias induced diamond nucleation studies on refractory metal substrates. Journal of Applied Physics. 1995 Dec 1;77(10):5119–24.
• Tucker DA, Seo DK, Whangbo MH, Sivazlian FR, Stoner BR, Bozeman SP, et al. Comparison of silicon, nickel, and nickel silicide (Ni3Si) as substrates for epitaxial diamond growth. Surface Science. 1995 Jul 10;334(1–3):179–94.
• Wolter SD, Glass JT, Stoner BR. Investigation of the process factor space on bias-enhanced nucleation of diamond on silicon. Thin Solid Films. 1995 Jun 1;261(1–2):4–11.
• Ellis PJ, Buhaenko DS, Stoner BR. Some effects of silicon substrate roughness on the growth of highly oriented 〈100〉 diamond films. Diamond and Related Materials. 1995 Apr 15;4(4):406–9.
• Liu J, Zhirnov VV, Myers AF, Wojak GJ, Choi WB, Hren JJ, et al. Field emission characteristics of diamond coated silicon field emitters. Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures. 1995 Mar 1;13(2):422–6.
• Wolter SD, McClure MT, Glass JT, Stoner BR. Bias-enhanced nucleation of highly oriented diamond on titanium carbide (111) substrates. Applied Physics Letters. 1995;66(21):2810.
• Kistenmacher TJ, Ecelberger SA, Stoner BR. Assessing polar and azimuthal correlations for an oriented mosaic of (001) diamond crystallites on (001) silicon. Diamond and Related Materials. 1995 Jan 1;4(11):1289–95.
• Sivazlian FR, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Nucleation and selected area deposition of diamond by biased hot filament chemical vapor deposition. Journal of Materials Research. 1995 Jan 1;10(2):425–30.
• Everson MP, Tamor MA, Scholl D, Stoner BR, Sahaida SR, Bade JP. Positive identification of the ubiquitous triangular defect on the (100) faces of vapor-grown diamond. Journal of Applied Physics. 1994 Dec 1;75(1):169–72.
• Stoner BR, Malta DM, Tessmer AJ, Holmes J, Dreifus DL, Glass RC, et al. Highly oriented diamond films on Si: growth, characterization, and devices. In: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering. 1994. p. 2–13.
• Liu J, Zhirnov VV, Wojak GJ, Myers AF, Choi WB, Hren JJ, et al. Electron emission from diamond coated silicon field emitters. Applied Physics Letters. 1994 Dec 1;65(22):2842–4.
• Graham RJ, Shaapur F, Kato Y, Stoner BR. Imaging of boron dopant in highly oriented diamond films by cathodoluminescence in a transmission electron microscope. Applied Physics Letters. 1994 Dec 1;65(3):292–4.
• Fox BA, Stoner BR, Malta DM, Ellis PJ, Glass RC, Sivazlian FR. Epitaxial nucleation, growth and characterization of highly oriented, (100)-textured diamond films on silicon. Diamond and Related Materials. 1994 Jan 1;3(4–6):382–7.
• Sivazlian FR, Glass JT, Stoner BR. Investigation of the low angle grain boundaries in highly oriented diamond films via transmission electron microscopy. Journal of Materials Research. 1994 Jan 1;9(10):2487–9.
• Buhaenko DS, Southworth P, Jenkins CE, Ellis PJ, Stoner BR. Cathodoluminescence studies of oriented diamond films. Diamond and Related Materials. 1994 Jan 1;3(4–6):926–31.
• Dreifus DL, Tessmer AJ, Holmes JS, Kao CT, Malta DM, Plano LS, et al. Diamond field-effect transistors. In: Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 1994. p. 109–20.
• Wolter SD, Stoner BR, Yang PC, Lui W, Glass JT. Diamond nucleation studies on refractory metals and nickel. Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings. 1994 Jan 1;339:291–6.
• Wolter SD, Stoner BR, Glass JT. The effect of substrate material on bias-enhanced diamond nucleation. Diamond and Related Materials. 1994 Jan 1;3(9):1188–95.
• Stoner BR, Tessmer GJ, Dreifus DL. Bias assisted etching of diamond in a conventional chemical vapor deposition reactor. Applied Physics Letters. 1993 Dec 1;62(15):1803–5.
• Kohl R, Wild C, Herres N, Koidl P, Stoner BR, Glass JT. Oriented nucleation and growth of diamond films on β-SiC and Si. Applied Physics Letters. 1993 Dec 1;63(13):1792–4.
• Stoner BR, Kao CT, Malta DM, Glass RC. Hall effect measurements on boron-doped, highly oriented diamond films grown on silicon via microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition. Applied Physics Letters. 1993 Dec 1;62(19):2347–9.
• Wolter SD, Stoner BR, Glass JT, Ellis PJ, Buhaenko DS, Jenkins CE, et al. Textured growth of diamond on silicon via in situ carburization and bias-enhanced nucleation. Applied Physics Letters. 1993 Dec 1;62(11):1215–7.
• Bergman L, Stoner BR, Turner KF, Glass JT, Nemanich RJ. Microphotoluminescence and Raman scattering study of defect formation in diamond films. Journal of Applied Physics. 1993 Dec 1;73(8):3951–7.
• Bade JP, Sahaida SR, Stoner BR, von Windheim JA, Glass JT, Miyata K, et al. Fabrication of diamond thin-film thermistors for high-temperature applications. Diamond and Related Materials. 1993 Apr 13;2(5–7):816–9.
• Bade JP, Sahaida SR, Stoner BR, von Windheim JA, Glass JT, Miyata K, et al. Fabrication of diamond thin-film thermistors for high-temperature applications. Diamond and Related Materials. 1993 Apr 1;2(5–7 pt 2):816–9.
• Stoner BR, Ma GH, Wolter SD, Zhu W, Wang YC, Davis RF, et al. Epitaxial nucleation of diamond on β-SiC via bias-enhanced microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition. Diamond and Related Materials. 1993 Mar 31;2(2–4):142–6.
• Zhu W, Wang XH, Stoner BR, Kong HS, Braun MWH, Glass JT. Geometric modeling of the diamond-β-SiC heteroepitaxial interface. Diamond and Related Materials. 1993 Mar 1;2(2–4 pt 1):590–6.
• Zhu W, Wang XH, Stoner BR, Ma GH, Kong HS, Braun MW, et al. Diamond and beta -SiC heteroepitaxial interfaces: A theoretical and experimental study. Physical review B, Condensed matter. 1993 Mar;47(11):6529–42.
• Stoner BR, Ma GH, Wolter SD, Zhu W, Wang YC, Davis RF, et al. Epitaxial nucleation of diamond on β-SiC via bias-enhanced microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition. Diamond and Related Materials. 1993;2(2–4 pt 1):142–6.
• Zhu W, Wang XH, Stoner BR, Kong HS, Braun MWH, Glass JT. Geometric modeling of the diamond-β-SiC heteroepitaxial interface. Diamond and Related Materials. 1993;2(2–4 pt 1):590–6.
• Bade JP, Sahaida SR, Stoner BR, Southworth P, Ellis PJ. Highly oriented, textured diamond films on silicon via bias-enhanced nucleation and textured growth. Journal of Materials Research. 1993 Jan 1;8(6):1334–40.
• Stoner BR, Glass JT. Textured diamond growth on (100) β-SiC via microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition. Applied Physics Letters. 1992 Dec 1;60(6):698–700.
• Stoner BR, Ma G, Wolter SD, Glass JT. Characterization of bias-enhanced nucleation of diamond on silicon by invacuo surface analysis and transmission electron microscopy. Physical review B, Condensed matter. 1992 May;45(19):11067–84.
• Stoner BR, Glass JT, Bergman L, Nemanich RJ, Zoltal LD, Vandersande JW. Electrical conductivity and photoluminescence of diamond films grown by downstream microwave plasma CVD. Journal of Electronic Materials. 1992;21(6):0.
• Stoner BR, Williams BE, Wolter SD, Nishimura K. In situ growth rate measurement and nucleation enhancement for microwave plasma CVD of diamond. Journal of Materials Research. 1992 Jan 1;7(2):257–60.
• Turner KF, Stoner BR, Bergman L, Glass JT, Nemanich RJ. Observation of surface modification and nucleation during deposition of diamond on silicon by scanning tunneling microscopy. Journal of Applied Physics. 1991 Dec 1;69(9):6400–5.
• Zhu W, Stoner BR, Williams BE, Glass JT. Growth and Characterization of Diamond Films on Nondiamond Substrates for Electronic Applications. Proceedings of the IEEE. 1991 Jan 1;79(5):621–46.

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